Establishing Islam on the Internet
Establishing Islam on the Internet
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þ þÍóÏøóËóäóÇ þ þÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ íõæÓõÝó þ þÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ þ þãóÇáößñ þ þÚóäú þ þÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö þ þÚóäú þ þÃóÈöíåö þ þÚóäú þ þÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÒóæúÌö ÇáäøóÈöíøö þ þÕóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó þ þÞóÇáóÊú þ
þÎóÑóÌúäóÇ ãóÚó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö þ þÕóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó þ þÝöí ÈóÚúÖö ÃóÓúÝóÇÑöåö ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ßõäøóÇ þ þÈöÇáúÈóíúÏóÇÁö þ þÃóæú þ þÈöÐóÇÊö ÇáúÌóíúÔö þ þÇäúÞóØóÚó ÚöÞúÏñ áöí ÝóÃóÞóÇãó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö þ þÕóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó þ þÚóáóì þ þÇáúÊöãóÇÓöåö þ þæóÃóÞóÇãó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãóÚóåõ æóáóíúÓõæÇ Úóáóì ãóÇÁò ÝóÃóÊóì ÇáäøóÇÓõ Åöáóì þ þÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ÇáÕøöÏøöíÞö þ þÝóÞóÇáõæÇ ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì ãóÇ ÕóäóÚóÊú þ þÚóÇÆöÔóÉõ þ þÃóÞóÇãóÊú ÈöÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö þ þÕóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó þ þæóÇáäøóÇÓö æóáóíúÓõæÇ Úóáóì ãóÇÁò æóáóíúÓó ãóÚóåõãú ãóÇÁñ ÝóÌóÇÁó þ þÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò þ þæóÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö þ þÕóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó þ þæóÇÖöÚñ ÑóÃúÓóåõ Úóáóì ÝóÎöÐöí ÞóÏú äóÇãó ÝóÞóÇáó ÍóÈóÓúÊö ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö þ þÕóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó þ þæóÇáäøóÇÓó æóáóíúÓõæÇ Úóáóì ãóÇÁò æóáóíúÓó ãóÚóåõãú ãóÇÁñ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú þ þÚóÇÆöÔóÉõ þ þÝóÚóÇÊóÈóäöí þ þÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò þ þæóÞóÇáó ãóÇ ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó æóÌóÚóáó íóØúÚõäõäöí ÈöíóÏöåö Ýöí ÎóÇÕöÑóÊöí ÝóáóÇ íóãúäóÚõäöí ãöäú ÇáÊøóÍóÑøõßö ÅöáøóÇ ãóßóÇäõ ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö þ þÕóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó þ þÚóáóì ÝóÎöÐöí ÝóÞóÇãó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö þ þÕóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó þ þÍöíäó ÃóÕúÈóÍó Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ãóÇÁò ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ þ þÂíóÉó ÇáÊøóíóãøõãö þ þÝóÊóíóãøóãõæÇ ÝóÞóÇáó þ þÃõÓóíúÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍõÖóíúÑö þ þãóÇ åöíó ÈöÃóæøóáö ÈóÑóßóÊößõãú íóÇ Âáó þ þÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò þ þÞóÇáóÊú ÝóÈóÚóËúäóÇ ÇáúÈóÚöíÑó ÇáøóÐöí ßõäúÊõ Úóáóíúåö ÝóÃóÕóÈúäóÇ ÇáúÚöÞúÏó ÊóÍúÊóåõ þ
Narrated 'Aisha:
(the wife of the Prophet) We set out with Allahs Apostle on one of his journeys till we reached Al-Baida' or Dhatul-Jaish, a necklace of mine was broken (and lost). Allah's Apostle stayed there to search for it, and so did the people along with him. There was no water at that place, so the people went to Abu- Bakr As-Siddiq and said, "Don't you see what 'Aisha has done? She has made Allah's Apostle and the people stay where there is no water and they have no water with them." Abu Bakr came while Allah's Apostle was sleeping with his head on my thigh, He said, to me: "You have detained Allah's Apostle and the people where there is no water and they have no water with them.
So he admonished me and said what Allah wished him to say and hit me on my flank with his hand. Nothing prevented me from moving (because of pain) but the position of Allah's Apostle on my thigh. Allah's Apostle got up when dawn broke and there was no water. So Allah revealed the Divine Verses of Tayammum. So they all performed Tayammum. Usaid bin Hudair said, "O the family of Abu Bakr! This is not the first blessing of yours." Then the camel on which I was riding was caused to move from its place and the necklace was found beneath it.
þ þÍóÏøóËóäóÇ þ þãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓöäóÇäò åõæó ÇáúÚóæóÞöíøõ þ þÞóÇáó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ þ þåõÔóíúãñ þ þÞóÇáó þ þÍ þ þæ ÍóÏøóËóäöí þ þÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÇáäøóÖúÑö þ þÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ þ þåõÔóíúãñ þ þÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ þ þÓóíøóÇÑñ þ þÞóÇáó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ þ þíóÒöíÏõ åõæó ÇÈúäõ ÕõåóíúÈò ÇáúÝóÞöíÑõ þ þÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ þ þÌóÇÈöÑõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö þ
þÃóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó þ þÕóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó þ þÞóÇáó þ þÃõÚúØöíÊõ ÎóãúÓðÇ áóãú íõÚúØóåõäøó ÃóÍóÏñ ÞóÈúáöí äõÕöÑúÊõ þ þÈöÇáÑøõÚúÈö þ þãóÓöíÑóÉó ÔóåúÑò æóÌõÚöáóÊú áöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ ãóÓúÌöÏðÇ æóØóåõæÑðÇ ÝóÃóíøõãóÇ ÑóÌõáò ãöäú ÃõãøóÊöí ÃóÏúÑóßóÊúåõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÝóáúíõÕóáøö æóÃõÍöáøóÊú áöí ÇáúãóÛóÇäöãõ æóáóãú ÊóÍöáøó áöÃóÍóÏò ÞóÈúáöí æóÃõÚúØöíÊõ ÇáÔøóÝóÇÚóÉó æóßóÇäó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ íõÈúÚóËõ Åöáóì Þóæúãöåö ÎóÇÕøóÉð æóÈõÚöËúÊõ Åöáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ÚóÇãøóÉð þ
Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah:
The Prophet said, "I have been given five things which were not given to any one else before me.
1. Allah made me victorious by awe, (by His frightening my enemies) for a distance of one month's journey.
2. The earth has been made for me (and for my followers) a place for praying and a thing to perform Tayammum, therefore anyone of my followers can pray wherever the time of a prayer is due.
3. The booty has been made Halal (lawful) for me yet it was not lawful for anyone else before me.
4. I have been given the right of intercession (on the Day of Resurrection).
5. Every Prophet used to be sent to his nation only but I have been sent to all mankind.
þ þÍóÏøóËóäóÇ þ þÒóßóÑöíøóÇÁõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì þ þÞóÇáó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ þ þÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ äõãóíúÑò þ þÞóÇáó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ þ þåöÔóÇãõ Èúäõ ÚõÑúæóÉó þ þÚóäú þ þÃóÈöíåö þ þÚóäú þ þÚóÇÆöÔóÉó þ
þÃóäøóåóÇ ÇÓúÊóÚóÇÑóÊú ãöäú þ þÃóÓúãóÇÁó þ þÞöáóÇÏóÉð ÝóåóáóßóÊú þ þÝóÈóÚóËó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö þ þÕóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó þ þÑóÌõáðÇ ÝóæóÌóÏóåóÇ ÝóÃóÏúÑóßóÊúåõãú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ æóáóíúÓó ãóÚóåõãú ãóÇÁñ ÝóÕóáøóæúÇ ÝóÔóßóæúÇ Ðóáößó Åöáóì ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö þ þÕóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó þ þÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ þ þÂíóÉó ÇáÊøóíóãøõãö þ þÝóÞóÇáó þ þÃõÓóíúÏõ Èúäõ ÍõÖóíúÑò þ þáöÚóÇÆöÔóÉó þ þÌóÒóÇßö Çááøóåõ ÎóíúÑðÇ ÝóæóÇááøóåö ãóÇ äóÒóáó Èößö ÃóãúÑñ ÊóßúÑóåöíäóåõ ÅöáøóÇ ÌóÚóáó Çááøóåõ Ðóáößö áóßö æóáöáúãõÓúáöãöíäó Ýöíåö ÎóíúÑðÇ þ
Narrated 'Urwa's father:
Aisha said, "I borrowed a necklace from Asma' and it was lost. So Allah's Apostle sent a man to search for it and he found it. Then the time of the prayer became due and there was no water. They prayed (without ablution) and informed Allah's Apostle about it, so the verse of Tayammum was revealed." Usaid bin Hudair said to 'Aisha, "May Allah reward you. By Allah, whenever anything happened which you did not like, Allah brought good for you and for the Muslims in that."
Al-Jurf and the time for the 'Asr prayer became due while he was at Marbad-AnNa'am (sheep-fold), so he (performed Tayammum) and prayed there and then entered Medina when the sun was still high but he did not repeat that prayer.
þ þÍóÏøóËóäóÇ þ þíóÍúíóì Èúäõ ÈõßóíúÑò þ þÞóÇáó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ þ þÇááøóíúËõ þ þÚóäú þ þÌóÚúÝóÑö Èúäö ÑóÈöíÚóÉó þ þÚóäú þ þÇáúÃóÚúÑóÌö þ þÞóÇáó ÓóãöÚúÊõ þ þÚõãóíúÑðÇ þ þãóæúáóì þ þÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò þ þÞóÇáó þ
þÃóÞúÈóáúÊõ ÃóäóÇ þ þæóÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ íóÓóÇÑò þ þãóæúáóì þ þãóíúãõæäóÉó ÒóæúÌö ÇáäøóÈöíøö þ þÕóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó þ þÍóÊøóì ÏóÎóáúäóÇ Úóáóì þ þÃóÈöí Ìõåóíúãö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö Èúäö ÇáÕøöãøóÉö ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑöíøö þ þÝóÞóÇáó þ þÃóÈõæ ÇáúÌõåóíúãö ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑöíøõ þ þÃóÞúÈóáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ þ þÕóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó þ þãöäú äóÍúæö þ þÈöÆúÑö Ìóãóáò þ þÝóáóÞöíóåõ ÑóÌõáñ ÝóÓóáøóãó Úóáóíúåö þ þÝóáóãú íóÑõÏøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáäøóÈöíøõ þ þÕóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó þ þÍóÊøóì ÃóÞúÈóáó Úóáóì ÇáúÌöÏóÇÑö ÝóãóÓóÍó ÈöæóÌúåöåö æóíóÏóíúåö Ëõãøó ÑóÏøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãó þ
Narrated Abu Juhaim Al-Ansari:
The Prophet came from the direction of Bir Jamal. A man met him and greeted him. But he did not return back the greeting till he went to a (mud) wall and smeared his hands and his face with its dust (performed Tayammum) and then returned back the greeting.
þ þÍóÏøóËóäóÇ þ þÂÏóãõ þ þÞóÇáó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ þ þÔõÚúÈóÉõ þ þÍóÏøóËóäóÇ þ þÇáúÍóßóãõ þ þÚóäú þ þÐóÑøò þ þÚóäú þ þÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÃóÈúÒóì þ þÚóäú þ þÃóÈöíåö þ
þÞóÇáó ÌóÇÁó ÑóÌõáñ Åöáóì þ þÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö þ þÝóÞóÇáó Åöäøöí ÃóÌúäóÈúÊõ Ýóáóãú ÃõÕöÈú ÇáúãóÇÁó þ þÝóÞóÇáó þ þÚóãøóÇÑõ Èúäõ íóÇÓöÑò þ þáöÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö þ þÃóãóÇ ÊóÐúßõÑõ ÃóäøóÇ ßõäøóÇ Ýöí ÓóÝóÑò ÃóäóÇ æóÃóäúÊó ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÃóäúÊó Ýóáóãú ÊõÕóáøö æóÃóãøóÇ ÃóäóÇ þ þÝóÊóãóÚøóßúÊõ þ þÝóÕóáøóíúÊõ ÝóÐóßóÑúÊõ áöáäøóÈöíøö þ þÕóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó þ þÝóÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ þ þÕóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó þ þÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÇäó íóßúÝöíßó åóßóÐóÇ ÝóÖóÑóÈó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ þ þÕóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó þ þÈößóÝøóíúåö ÇáúÃóÑúÖó æóäóÝóÎó ÝöíåöãóÇ Ëõãøó ãóÓóÍó ÈöåöãóÇ æóÌúåóåõ æóßóÝøóíúåö þ
Narrated 'Abdur Rahman bin Abza:
A man came to 'Umar bin Al-Khattab and said, "I became Junub but no water was available." 'Ammar bin Yasir said to 'Umar, "Do you remember that you and I (became Junub while both of us) were together on a journey and you didn't pray but I rolled myself on the ground and prayed? I informed the Prophet about it and he said, 'It would have been sufficient for you to do like this.' The Prophet then stroked lightly the earth with his hands and then blew off the dust and passed his hands over his face and hands."
þ þÍóÏøóËóäóÇ þ þÍóÌøóÇÌñ þ þÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ þ þÔõÚúÈóÉõ þ þÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí þ þÇáúÍóßóãõ þ þÚóäú þ þÐóÑøò þ þÚóäú þ þÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÃóÈúÒóì þ þÚóäú þ þÃóÈöíåö þ þÞóÇáó þ þÚóãøóÇÑñ þ
þÈöåóÐóÇ æóÖóÑóÈó þ þÔõÚúÈóÉõ þ þÈöíóÏóíúåö ÇáúÃóÑúÖó þ þËõãøó ÃóÏúäóÇåõãóÇ ãöäú Ýöíåö Ëõãøó ãóÓóÍó ÈöåöãóÇ æóÌúåóåõ æóßóÝøóíúåö þ
þæóÞóÇáó þ þÇáäøóÖúÑõ þ þÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ þ þÔõÚúÈóÉõ þ þÚóäú þ þÇáúÍóßóãö þ þÞóÇáó ÓóãöÚúÊõ þ þÐóÑøðÇ þ þíóÞõæáõ Úóäú þ þÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÃóÈúÒóì þ þÞóÇáó þ þÇáúÍóßóãõ þ þæóÞóÏú ÓóãöÚúÊõåõ ãöäú þ þÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö þ þÚóäú þ þÃóÈöíåö þ þÞóÇáó ÞóÇáó þ þÚóãøóÇÑñ þNarrated Said bin 'Abdur Rahman bin Abza:
(on the authority of his father who said) 'Ammar said so (the above Statement). And Shu'ba stroked lightly the earth with his hands and brought them close to his mouth (blew off the dust) and passed them over his face and then the backs of his hands. 'Ammar said, "Ablution (meaning Tayammum here) is sufficient for a Muslim if water is not available."
þ þÍóÏøóËóäóÇ þ þÓõáóíúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÍóÑúÈò þ þÞóÇáó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ þ þÔõÚúÈóÉõ þ þÚóäú þ þÇáúÍóßóãö þ þÚóäú þ þÐóÑøò þ þÚóäú þ þÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÃóÈúÒóì þ þÚóäú þ þÃóÈöíåö þ þÃóäøóåõ ÔóåöÏó þ þÚõãóÑó þ þæóÞóÇáó áóåõ þ þÚóãøóÇÑñ þ
þßõäøóÇ Ýöí þ þÓóÑöíøóÉò þ þÝóÃóÌúäóÈúäóÇ æóÞóÇáó þ þÊóÝóáó þ þÝöíåöãóÇ þ
Narrated 'Abdur Rahman bin Abza:
that while he was in the company of 'Umar, 'Ammar said to 'Umar, "We were in a detachment and became Junub and I blew the dust off my hands (performed the rolling over the earth and prayed.)"
þ þÍóÏøóËóäóÇ þ þãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ßóËöíÑò þ þÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ þ þÔõÚúÈóÉõ þ þÚóäú þ þÇáúÍóßóãö þ þÚóäú þ þÐóÑøò þ þÚóäú þ þÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÃóÈúÒóì þ þÚóäú þ þÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÃóÈúÒóì þ þÞóÇáó ÞóÇáó þ þÚóãøóÇÑñ þ
þáöÚõãóÑó þ þÊóãóÚøóßúÊõ þ þÝóÃóÊóíúÊõ ÇáäøóÈöíøó þ þÕóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó þ þÝóÞóÇáó þ þíóßúÝöíßó ÇáúæóÌúåó æóÇáúßóÝøóíúäö þ
þÍóÏøóËóäóÇ þ þãõÓúáöãñ þ þÍóÏøóËóäóÇ þ þÔõÚúÈóÉõ þ þÚóäú þ þÇáúÍóßóãö þ þÚóäú þ þÐóÑøò þ þÚóäú þ þÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö þ þÚóäú þ þÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÃóÈúÒóì þ þÞóÇáó ÔóåöÏúÊõ þ þÚõãóÑó þ þÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ þ þÚóãøóÇÑñ þ þæóÓóÇÞó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó þNarrated 'Abdur Rahman bin Abza:
'Ammar said to 'Umar "I rolled myself in the dust and came to the Prophet who said, 'Passing dusted hands over the face and the backs of the hands is sufficient for you.' "
-Narrated 'Ammar:
as above.
þ þÍóÏøóËóäóÇ þ þãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò þ þÞóÇáó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ þ þÛõäúÏóÑñ þ þÍóÏøóËóäóÇ þ þÔõÚúÈóÉõ þ þÚóäú þ þÇáúÍóßóãö þ þÚóäú þ þÐóÑøò þ þÚóäú þ þÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÃóÈúÒóì þ þÚóäú þ þÃóÈöíåö þ þÞóÇáó ÞóÇáó þ þÚóãøóÇÑñ þ
þÝóÖóÑóÈó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ þ þÕóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó þ þÈöíóÏöåö ÇáúÃóÑúÖó ÝóãóÓóÍó æóÌúåóåõ æóßóÝøóíúåö þ
Narrated 'Ammar:
The Prophet stroked the earth with his hands and then passed them over his face and the backs of his hands (while demonstrating Tayammum).
þ þÍóÏøóËóäóÇ þ þãõÓóÏøóÏñ þ þÞóÇáó ÍóÏøóËóäöí þ þíóÍúíóì Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò þ þÞóÇáó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ þ þÚóæúÝñ þ þÞóÇáó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ þ þÃóÈõæ ÑóÌóÇÁò þ þÚóäú þ þÚöãúÑóÇäó þ þÞóÇáó þ
þßõäøóÇ Ýöí ÓóÝóÑò ãóÚó ÇáäøóÈöíøö þ þÕóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó þ þæóÅöäøóÇ þ þÃóÓúÑóíúäóÇ þ þÍóÊøóì ßõäøóÇ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö Çááøóíúáö þ þæóÞóÚúäóÇ þ þæóÞúÚóÉð þ þæóáóÇ þ þæóÞúÚóÉó þ þÃóÍúáóì ÚöäúÏó ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö ãöäúåóÇ ÝóãóÇ ÃóíúÞóÙóäóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÍóÑøõ ÇáÔøóãúÓö æóßóÇäó Ãóæøóáó ãóäú ÇÓúÊóíúÞóÙó ÝõáóÇäñ Ëõãøó ÝõáóÇäñ Ëõãøó ÝõáóÇäñ íõÓóãøöíåöãú þ þÃóÈõæ ÑóÌóÇÁò þ þÝóäóÓöíó þ þÚóæúÝñ þ þËõãøó þ þÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö þ þÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ æóßóÇäó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ þ þÕóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó þ þÅöÐóÇ äóÇãó áóãú íõæÞóÙú ÍóÊøóì íóßõæäó åõæó íóÓúÊóíúÞöÙõ áöÃóäøóÇ áóÇ äóÏúÑöí ãóÇ íóÍúÏõËõ áóåõ Ýöí äóæúãöåö ÝóáóãøóÇ ÇÓúÊóíúÞóÙó þ þÚõãóÑõ þ þæóÑóÃóì ãóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈó ÇáäøóÇÓó æóßóÇäó ÑóÌõáðÇ þ þÌóáöíÏðÇ þ þÝóßóÈøóÑó æóÑóÝóÚó ÕóæúÊóåõ ÈöÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö ÝóãóÇ ÒóÇáó íõßóÈøöÑõ æóíóÑúÝóÚõ ÕóæúÊóåõ ÈöÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö ÍóÊøóì ÇÓúÊóíúÞóÙó ÈöÕóæúÊöåö ÇáäøóÈöíøõ þ þÕóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó þ þÝóáóãøóÇ ÇÓúÊóíúÞóÙó ÔóßóæúÇ Åöáóíúåö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÕóÇÈóåõãú ÞóÇáó áóÇ þ þÖóíúÑó þ þÃóæú áóÇ þ þíóÖöíÑõ þ þÇÑúÊóÍöáõæÇ ÝóÇÑúÊóÍóáó ÝóÓóÇÑó ÛóíúÑó ÈóÚöíÏò Ëõãøó äóÒóáó ÝóÏóÚóÇ ÈöÇáúæóÖõæÁö ÝóÊóæóÖøóÃó æóäõæÏöíó ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÝóÕóáøóì ÈöÇáäøóÇÓ ÝóáóãøóÇ þ þÇäúÝóÊóáó þ þãöäú ÕóáóÇÊöåö ÅöÐóÇ åõæó ÈöÑóÌõáò ãõÚúÊóÒöáò áóãú íõÕóáøö ãóÚó ÇáúÞóæúãö ÞóÇáó ãóÇ ãóäóÚóßó íóÇ ÝõáóÇäõ Ãóäú ÊõÕóáøöíó ãóÚó ÇáúÞóæúãö ÞóÇáó ÃóÕóÇÈóÊúäöí ÌóäóÇÈóÉñ æóáóÇ ãóÇÁó ÞóÇáó þ þÚóáóíúßó þ þÈöÇáÕøóÚöíÏö þ þÝóÅöäøóåõ íóßúÝöíßó Ëõãøó ÓóÇÑó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ þ þÕóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó þ þÝóÇÔúÊóßóì Åöáóíúåö ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãöäú ÇáúÚóØóÔö ÝóäóÒóáó ÝóÏóÚóÇ ÝõáóÇäðÇ ßóÇäó þ þíõÓóãøöíåö þ þÃóÈõæ ÑóÌóÇÁò þ þäóÓöíóåõ þ þÚóæúÝñ þ þæóÏóÚóÇ þ þÚóáöíøðÇ þ þÝóÞóÇáó ÇÐúåóÈóÇ þ þÝóÇÈúÊóÛöíóÇ þ þÇáúãóÇÁó ÝóÇäúØóáóÞóÇ ÝóÊóáóÞøóíóÇ ÇãúÑóÃóÉð Èóíúäó þ þãóÒóÇÏóÊóíúäö þ þÃóæú þ þÓóØöíÍóÊóíúäö þ þãöäú ãóÇÁò Úóáóì ÈóÚöíÑò áóåóÇ ÝóÞóÇáóÇ áóåóÇ Ãóíúäó ÇáúãóÇÁõ ÞóÇáóÊú þ þÚóåúÏöí þ þÈöÇáúãóÇÁö ÃóãúÓö åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóÇÚóÉó æóäóÝóÑõäóÇ þ þÎõáõæÝðÇ þ þÞóÇáóÇ áóåóÇ ÇäúØóáöÞöí ÅöÐðÇ ÞóÇáóÊú Åöáóì Ãóíúäó ÞóÇáóÇ Åöáóì ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö þ þÕóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó þ þÞóÇáóÊú ÇáøóÐöí íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ þ þÇáÕøóÇÈöÆõ þ þÞóÇáóÇ åõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÚúäöíäó ÝóÇäúØóáöÞöí ÝóÌóÇÁóÇ ÈöåóÇ Åöáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö þ þÕóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó þ þæóÍóÏøóËóÇåõ ÇáúÍóÏöíËó ÞóÇáó ÝóÇÓúÊóäúÒóáõæåóÇ Úóäú ÈóÚöíÑöåóÇ æóÏóÚóÇ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ þ þÕóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó þ þÈöÅöäóÇÁò ÝóÝóÑøóÛó Ýöíåö ãöäú ÃóÝúæóÇåö þ þÇáúãóÒóÇÏóÊóíúäö þ þÃóæú þ þÓóØöíÍóÊóíúäö þ þæóÃóæúßóÃó þ þÃóÝúæóÇåóåõãóÇ þ þæóÃóØúáóÞó þ þÇáúÚóÒóÇáöíó þ þæóäõæÏöíó Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÓö ÇÓúÞõæÇ æóÇÓúÊóÞõæÇ ÝóÓóÞóì ãóäú ÔóÇÁó æóÇÓúÊóÞóì ãóäú ÔóÇÁó æóßóÇäó ÂÎöÑõ ÐóÇßó Ãóäú ÃóÚúØóì ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÕóÇÈóÊúåõ ÇáúÌóäóÇÈóÉõ ÅöäóÇÁð ãöäú ãóÇÁò ÞóÇáó ÇÐúåóÈú ÝóÃóÝúÑöÛúåõ Úóáóíúßó æóåöíó ÞóÇÆöãóÉñ ÊóäúÙõÑõ Åöáóì ãóÇ íõÝúÚóáõ ÈöãóÇÆöåóÇ æóÇíúãõ Çááøóåö áóÞóÏú þ þÃõÞúáöÚó þ þÚóäúåóÇ æóÅöäøóåõ áóíõÎóíøóáõ ÅöáóíúäóÇ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÃóÔóÏøõ ãöáúÃóÉð ãöäúåóÇ Íöíäó ÇÈúÊóÏóÃó ÝöíåóÇ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ þ þÕóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó þ þÇÌúãóÚõæÇ áóåóÇ ÝóÌóãóÚõæÇ áóåóÇ ãöäú Èóíúäö ÚóÌúæóÉò æóÏóÞöíÞóÉò þ þæóÓóæöíÞóÉò þ þÍóÊøóì ÌóãóÚõæÇ áóåóÇ ØóÚóÇãðÇ ÝóÌóÚóáõæåóÇ Ýöí ËóæúÈò æóÍóãóáõæåóÇ Úóáóì ÈóÚöíÑöåóÇ æóæóÖóÚõæÇ ÇáËøóæúÈó Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåóÇ ÞóÇáó áóåóÇ ÊóÚúáóãöíäó ãóÇ þ þÑóÒöÆúäóÇ þ þãöäú ãóÇÆößö ÔóíúÆðÇ æóáóßöäøó Çááøóåó åõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÓúÞóÇäóÇ ÝóÃóÊóÊú ÃóåúáóåóÇ æóÞóÏú þ þÇÍúÊóÈóÓóÊú þ þÚóäúåõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ ãóÇ þ þÍóÈóÓóßö þ þíóÇ ÝõáóÇäóÉõ ÞóÇáóÊú ÇáúÚóÌóÈõ áóÞöíóäöí ÑóÌõáóÇäö ÝóÐóåóÈóÇ Èöí Åöáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáøóÐöí íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ þ þÇáÕøóÇÈöÆõ þ þÝóÝóÚóáó ßóÐóÇ æóßóÐóÇ ÝóæóÇááøóåö Åöäøóåõ áóÃóÓúÍóÑõ ÇáäøóÇÓö ãöäú Èóíúäö åóÐöåö æóåóÐöåö æóÞóÇáóÊú ÈöÅöÕúÈóÚóíúåóÇ ÇáúæõÓúØóì æóÇáÓøóÈøóÇÈóÉö ÝóÑóÝóÚóÊúåõãóÇ Åöáóì ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö ÊóÚúäöí ÇáÓøóãóÇÁó æóÇáúÃóÑúÖó Ãóæú Åöäøóåõ áóÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö ÍóÞøðÇ ÝóßóÇäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó íõÛöíÑõæäó Úóáóì ãóäú ÍóæúáóåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó æóáóÇ íõÕöíÈõæäó þ þÇáÕøöÑúãó þ þÇáøóÐöí åöíó ãöäúåõ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú íóæúãðÇ áöÞóæúãöåóÇ ãóÇ ÃõÑóì Ãóäøó åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúÞóæúãó íóÏúÚõæäóßõãú þ þÚóãúÏðÇ þ þÝóåóáú áóßõãú Ýöí ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÝóÃóØóÇÚõæåóÇ ÝóÏóÎóáõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö þ
þÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏ Çááøóåö þ þÕóÈóÃó ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú Ïöíäò Åöáóì ÛóíúÑöåö þ þæóÞóÇáó þ þÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö þþÝöÑúÞóÉñ ãöäú þ þÃóåúáö ÇáßöÊóÇÈö þ þíóÞúÑóÁõæäó ÇáÒøóÈõæÑó þ
þÇáÕøóÇÈöÆöíäó þ Narrated 'Imran:
Once we were traveling with the Prophet and we carried on traveling till the last part of the night and then we (halted at a place) and slept (deeply). There is nothing sweeter than sleep for a traveler in the last part of the night. So it was only the heat of the sun that made us to wake up and the first to wake up was so and so, then so and so and then so and so (the narrator 'Auf said that Abu Raja' had told him their names but he had forgotten them) and the fourth person to wake up was 'Umar bin Al-Khattab. And whenever the Prophet used to sleep, nobody would wake up him till he himself used to get up as we did not know what was happening (being revealed) to him in his sleep. So, 'Umar got up and saw the condition of the people, and he was a strict man, so he said, "Allahu Akbar" and raised his voice with Takbir, and kept on saying loudly till the Prophet got up because of it. When he got up, the people informed him about what had happened to them. He said, "There is no harm (or it will not be harmful). Depart!" So they departed from that place, and after covering some distance the Prophet stopped and asked for some water to perform the ablution. So he performed the ablution and the call for the prayer was pronounced and he led the people in prayer. After he finished from the prayer, he saw a man sitting aloof who had not prayed with the people. He asked, "O so and so! What has prevented you from praying with us?" He replied, "I am Junub and there is no water. " The Prophet said, "Perform Tayammum with (clean) earth and that is sufficient for you."
Then the Prophet proceeded on and the people complained to him of thirst. Thereupon he got down and called a person (the narrator 'Auf added that Abu Raja' had named him but he had forgotten) and 'Ali, and ordered them to go and bring water. So they went in search of water and met a woman who was sitting on her camel between two bags of water. They asked, "Where can we find water?" She replied, "I was there (at the place of water) this hour yesterday and my people are behind me." They requested her to accompany them. She asked, "Where?" They said, "To Allah's Apostle ." She said, "Do you mean the man who is called the Sabi, (with a new religion)?" They replied, "Yes, the same person. So come along." They brought her to the Prophet and narrated the whole story. He said, "Help her to dismount." The Prophet asked for a pot, then he opened the mouths of the bags and poured some water into the pot. Then he closed the big openings of the bags and opened the small ones and the people were called upon to drink and water their animals. So they all watered their animals and they (too) all quenched their thirst and also gave water to others and last of all the Prophet gave a pot full of water to the person who was Junub and told him to pour it over his body. The woman was standing and watching all that which they were doing with her water. By Allah, when her water bags were returned the looked like as if they were more full (of water) than they had been before (Miracle of Allah's Apostle) Then the Prophet ordered us to collect something for her; so dates, flour and Sawiq were collected which amounted to a good meal that was put in a piece of cloth. She was helped to ride on her camel and that cloth full of food-stuff was also placed in front of her and then the Prophet said to her, "We have not taken your water but Allah has given water to us." She returned home late. Her relatives asked her: "O so and so what has delayed you?" She said, "A strange thing! Two men met me and took me to the man who is called the Sabi' and he did such and such a thing. By Allah, he is either the greatest magician between this and this (gesturing with her index and middle fingers raising them towards the sky indicating the heaven and the earth) or he is Allah's true Apostle."
Afterwards the Muslims used to attack the pagans around her abode but never touched her village. One day she said to her people, "I think that these people leave you purposely. Have you got any inclination to Islam?" They obeyed her and all of them embraced Islam.
Abu 'Abdultah said: The word Saba'a means "The one who has deserted his old religion and embraced a new religion." Abul 'Ailya said, "The Sabis are a sect of people of the Scripture who recite the Book of Psalms."
þ þÍóÏøóËóäóÇ þ þÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏò þ þÞóÇáó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ þ þãõÍóãøóÏñ åõæó ÛõäúÏóÑñ þ þÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ þ þÔõÚúÈóÉõ þ þÚóäú þ þÓõáóíúãóÇäó þ þÚóäú þ þÃóÈöí æóÇÆöáò þ þÞóÇáó ÞóÇáó þ þÃóÈõæ ãõæÓóì þ þáöÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò þ
þÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóÌöÏú ÇáúãóÇÁó áóÇ þ þíõÕóáøöí ÞóÇáó þ þÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö þ þáóæú ÑóÎøóÕúÊõ áóåõãú Ýöí åóÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÅöÐóÇ æóÌóÏó ÃóÍóÏõåõãú ÇáúÈóÑúÏó ÞóÇáó åóßóÐóÇ þ þíóÚúäöí Êóíóãøóãó æóÕóáøóì ÞóÇáó ÞõáúÊõ ÝóÃóíúäó Þóæúáõ þ þÚóãøóÇÑò þ þáöÚõãóÑó þ þÞóÇáó Åöäøöí áóãú ÃóÑó þ þÚõãóÑó þ þÞóäöÚó ÈöÞóæúáö þ þÚóãøóÇÑò þ
Narrated Abu Wail:
Abu Muisa said to'Abdullah bin Mas'ud, "If one does not find water (for ablution) can he give up the prayer?" Abdullah replied, "If you give the permission to perform Tayammum they will perform Tayammum even if water was available if one of them found it cold." Abu Musa said, "What about the statement of 'Ammar to 'Umar?" 'Abdullah replied, "Umar was not satisfied by his statement."
þ þÍóÏøóËóäóÇ þ þÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÍóÝúÕò þ þÞóÇáó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ þ þÃóÈöí þ þÞóÇáó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ þ þÇáúÃóÚúãóÔõ þ þÞóÇáó ÓóãöÚúÊõ þ þÔóÞöíÞó Èúäó ÓóáóãóÉó þ þÞóÇáó þ
þßõäúÊõ ÚöäúÏó þ þÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö þ þæóÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì þ þÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ þ þÃóÈõæ ãõæÓóì þ þÃóÑóÃóíúÊó íóÇ þ þÃóÈóÇ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö þ þÅöÐóÇ ÃóÌúäóÈó Ýóáóãú íóÌöÏú ãóÇÁð ßóíúÝó íóÕúäóÚõ ÝóÞóÇáó þ þÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö þ þáóÇ þ þíõÕóáøöí ÍóÊøóì íóÌöÏó ÇáúãóÇÁó ÝóÞóÇáó þ þÃóÈõæ ãõæÓóì þ þÝóßóíúÝó ÊóÕúäóÚõ þ þÈöÞóæúáö þ þÚóãøóÇÑò þ þÍöíäó ÞóÇáó áóåõ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ þ þÕóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó þ þßóÇäó íóßúÝöíßó ÞóÇáó Ãóáóãú ÊóÑó þ þÚõãóÑó þ þáóãú íóÞúäóÚú ÈöÐóáößó ÝóÞóÇáó þ þÃóÈõæ ãõæÓóì þ þÝóÏóÚúäóÇ ãöäú Þóæúáö þ þÚóãøóÇÑò þ þßóíúÝó ÊóÕúäóÚõ ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö ÝóãóÇ ÏóÑóì þ þÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö þ þãóÇ íóÞõæáõ ÝóÞóÇáó ÅöäøóÇ áóæú ÑóÎøóÕúäóÇ áóåõãú Ýöí åóÐóÇ áóÃóæúÔóßó ÅöÐóÇ ÈóÑóÏó Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏöåöãú ÇáúãóÇÁõ Ãóäú íóÏóÚóåõ æóíóÊóíóãøóãó ÝóÞõáúÊõ þ þáöÔóÞöíÞò þ þÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÑöåó þ þÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö þ þáöåóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó äóÚóãú þ
Narrated Shaqiq bin Salama:
I was with 'Abdullah and Abu Musa; the latter asked the former, "O Abu AbdurRahman! What is your opinion if somebody becomes Junub and no water is available?" 'Abdullah replied, "Do not pray till water is found." Abu Musa said, "What do you say about the statement of 'Ammar (who was ordered by the Prophet to perform Tayammum). The Prophet said to him: "Perform Tayammum and that would be sufficient." 'Abdullah replied, "Don't you see that 'Umar was not satisfied by 'Ammar's statement?" Abu- Musa said, "All right, leave 'Ammalr's statement, but what will you say about this verse (of Tayammum)?" 'Abqiullah kept quiet and then said, "If we allowed it, then they would probably perform Tayammum even if water was available, if one of them found it (water) cold." The narrator added, "I said to Shaqrq, "Then did 'Abdullah dislike to perform Tayammum because of this?" He replied, "Yes."
þ þÍóÏøóËóäóÇ þ þãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóáóÇãò þ þÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ þ þÃóÈõæ ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó þ þÚóäú þ þÇáúÃóÚúãóÔö þ þÚóäú þ þÔóÞöíÞò þ þÞóÇáó þ
þßõäúÊõ ÌóÇáöÓðÇ ãóÚó þ þÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö þ þæóÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì ÇáúÃóÔúÚóÑöíøö þ þÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ þ þÃóÈõæ ãõæÓóì þ þáóæú Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÃóÌúäóÈó Ýóáóãú íóÌöÏú ÇáúãóÇÁó ÔóåúÑðÇ ÃóãóÇ ßóÇäó íóÊóíóãøóãõ æóíõÕóáøöí ÝóßóíúÝó ÊóÕúäóÚõæäó ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö Ýöí ÓõæÑóÉö þ þÇáúãóÇÆöÏóÉö þþÝóÞóÇáó þ þÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö þ þáóæú ÑõÎøöÕó áóåõãú Ýöí åóÐóÇ áóÃóæúÔóßõæÇ ÅöÐóÇ ÈóÑóÏó Úóáóíúåöãú ÇáúãóÇÁõ Ãóäú íóÊóíóãøóãõæÇ þ þÇáÕøóÚöíÏó þ þÞõáúÊõ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÑöåúÊõãú åóÐóÇ áöÐóÇ ÞóÇáó äóÚóãú ÝóÞóÇáó þ þÃóÈõæ ãõæÓóì þ þÃóáóãú ÊóÓúãóÚú Þóæúáó þ þÚóãøóÇÑò þ þáöÚõãóÑó þ þÈóÚóËóäöí ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö þ þÕóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó þ þÝöí ÍóÇÌóÉò ÝóÃóÌúäóÈúÊõ Ýóáóãú ÃóÌöÏ ÇáúãóÇÁó þ þÝóÊóãóÑøóÛúÊõ þ þÝöí þ þÇáÕøóÚöíÏö þ þßóãóÇ ÊóãóÑøóÛõ ÇáÏøóÇÈøóÉõ ÝóÐóßóÑúÊõ Ðóáößó áöáäøóÈöíøö þ þÕóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó þ þÝóÞóÇáó þ þÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÇäó íóßúÝöíßó Ãóäú ÊóÕúäóÚó åóßóÐóÇ ÝóÖóÑóÈó ÈößóÝøöåö ÖóÑúÈóÉð Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖö Ëõãøó äóÝóÖóåóÇ Ëõãøó ãóÓóÍó ÈöåöãóÇ ÙóåúÑó ßóÝøöåö ÈöÔöãóÇáöåö Ãóæú ÙóåúÑó ÔöãóÇáöåö ÈößóÝøöåö Ëõãøó ãóÓóÍó ÈöåöãóÇ æóÌúåóåõ ÝóÞóÇáó þ þÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö þ þÃóÝóáóãú ÊóÑó þ þÚõãóÑó þ þáóãú íóÞúäóÚú ÈöÞóæúáö þ þÚóãøóÇÑò þ
þÝóáóãú ÊóÌöÏõæÇ ãóÇÁð ÝóÊóíóãøóãõæÇ ÕóÚöíÏðÇ ØóíøöÈðÇ þ
þæóÒóÇÏó þ þíóÚúáóì þ þÚóäú þ þÇáúÃóÚúãóÔö þ þÚóäú þ þÔóÞöíÞò þ þßõäúÊõ ãóÚó þ þÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö þ þæóÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì þ þÝóÞóÇáó þ þÃóÈõæ ãõæÓóì þ þÃóáóãú ÊóÓúãóÚú Þóæúáó þ þÚóãøóÇÑò þ þáöÚõãóÑó þ þÅöäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö þ þÕóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó þ þÈóÚóËóäöí ÃóäóÇ æóÃóäúÊó ÝóÃóÌúäóÈúÊõ þ þÝóÊóãóÚøóßúÊõ þ þÈöÇáÕøóÚöíÏö þ þÝóÃóÊóíúäóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö þ þÕóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó þ þÝóÃóÎúÈóÑúäóÇåõ ÝóÞóÇáó ÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÇäó íóßúÝöíßó åóßóÐóÇ æóãóÓóÍó æóÌúåóåõ æóßóÝøóíúåö æóÇÍöÏóÉð þNarrated Al-A'mash:
Shaqiq said, "While I was sitting with 'Abdullah and Abu Musa Al-Ash-'ari, the latter asked the former, 'If a person becomes Junub and does not find water for one month, can he perform Tayammum and offer his prayer?' (He applied in the negative). Abu Musa said, 'What do you say about this verse from Surat "Al-Ma'ida": When you do not find water then perform Tayammum with clean earth? 'Abdullah replied, 'If we allowed it then they would probably perform Tayammum with clean earth even if water were available but cold.' I said to Shaqiq, 'You then disliked to perform Tayammum because of this?' Shaqiq said,'Yes.' (Shaqiq added), "Abu Musa said, 'Haven't you heard the statement of 'Ammar to 'Umar? He said: I was sent out by Allah's Apostle for some job and I became Junub and could not find water so I rolled myself over the dust (clean earth) like an animal does, and when I told the Prophet of that he said, 'Like this would have been sufficient.' The Prophet (saying so) lightly stroked the earth with his hand once and blew it off, then passed his (left) hand over the back of his right hand or his (right) hand over the back of his left hand and then passed them over his face.' So 'Abdullah said to Abu- Musa, 'Don't you know that 'Umar was not satisfied with 'Ammar's statement?' "
Narrated Shaqiq: While I was with 'Abdullah and Abu Musa, the latter said to the former, "Haven't you heard the statement of 'Ammar to 'Umar? He said, "Allah's Apostle sent you and me out and I became Junub and rolled myself in the dust (clean earth) (for Tayammum). When we came to Allah's Apostle I told him about it and he said, 'This would have been sufficient,' passing his hands over his face and the backs of his hands once only.' "
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þ þÈóÇÈ þ þÍóÏøóËóäóÇ þ þÚóÈúÏóÇäõ þ þÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ þ þÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö þ þÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ þ þÚóæúÝñ þ þÚóäú þ þÃóÈöí ÑóÌóÇÁò þ þÞóÇáó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ þ þÚöãúÑóÇäõ Èúäõ ÍõÕóíúäò ÇáúÎõÒóÇÚöíøõ þ
þÃóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö þ þÕóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó þ þÑóÃóì ÑóÌõáðÇ ãõÚúÊóÒöáðÇ áóãú íõÕóáøö Ýöí ÇáúÞóæúãö ÝóÞóÇáó íóÇ ÝõáóÇäõ ãóÇ ãóäóÚóßó Ãóäú ÊõÕóáøöíó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæúãö ÝóÞóÇáó íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ÃóÕóÇÈóÊúäöí ÌóäóÇÈóÉñ æóáóÇ ãóÇÁó ÞóÇáó þ þÚóáóíúßó ÈöÇáÕøóÚöíÏö ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóßúÝöíßó þ
Narrated 'Imran bin Husain Al-Khuza'i:
Allah's Apostle saw a person sitting aloof and not praying with the people. He asked him, "O so and so! What prevented you from offering the prayer with the people?" He replied, "O Allah's Apostle! I am Junub and there is no water." The Prophet said, "Perform Tayammum with clean earth and that will be sufficient for you."
